This event resulted in Vampires becoming the dominant species, causing surviving Humans to flee. Is Daybreakers a refreshing new take on the vampire genre or a just another disappointment? The film grossed over US$50 million and received mixed critical reception. This does not necessarily mean that they originated that year, as the presence of myths describing creatures identical to them implies past outbreaks, so it is possible that the 2009 outbreak was simply one of many, and that vampires have existed for much longer than the movie explicitly states. Before Chris can kill Ed, however, Elvis shoots a crossbow through his heart, and Chris explodes. Lack of human blood causes a vampire to degenerate physically and intellectually. and the The Anne Rice level of existential despair should at least make a mild comeback if he's going to be the film's protagonist. vampirism Cormac reveals that he was cured of vampirism when a car crash ejected him from his sun-proof vehicle. The Humvees that the Vampire Army uses are actually Rhino Buggy Hammers, a bodykit used to replicate the Hummer. Most humans are captured and harvested in laboratory farms while scientists research a synthetic Substitute. . Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. This suggests that while the vampires need blood to survive, they may take some nourishment or simply still enjoy the taste from normal food and beverages. However, should a vampire not drink blood for a long period of time, their ears become pointed, their teeth misshapen, their hair falls out, and their body gradually mutates into a bat-like state. What was the cure in Daybreakers? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Unfortunately, no. "There can't be a cure," he tells Ed. Driving home from a failed experiment, Dalton accidentally runs another vehicle off the road. Edit, This movie follows the traditional vampire attributes including vampire fangs, no reflection in mirrors, extreme photosensitivity to UV light, different looking eyes, a wooden stake to the heart and beheading to be killed, pale skin, low body temperature, immortality, and no heartbeat. In any case, within ten years of the 2009 outbreak, nearly the entire Human species was transformed into Vampires, and those who were not either ran or were turned. It turns out that Audrey is part of a group that may have a cure for vampirism, and he reaches out to Edward for help. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Blinded by immortality and immunity from human disease, they refuse to see whats right in front of them: a society with a vampire majority is not sustainable. Before, humans lived ordinary lives on Earth until it all started with one bat that led to a plague of vampirism. Ten years after a plague turns most of the world's population into vampires, a critical blood shortage causes panic and gruesome mutations among the reanimated. I really enjoyed this film. Some of the Humans use crossbow pistols, most notably Audrey Bennett (Claudia Karvan). However, some dont want a cure. Vampires are a species completely identical to Humans in appearance and basic genetics but lack a heartbeat, do not age, cannot be exposed to UV light, must feed on Human blood, and cannot perish of natural causes. With See more 473 people like this 498 people follow this +44 7522 164557 thedaybreakers4@gmail.com Band Photos See all Videos | Daybreakers was released on DVD and Blu-ray in the United States on 11 May 2010 and in the United Kingdom on 31 May 2010. While Dalton sacrifices himself for experimentation in an effort to save others. It balances both action and horror to create such a movie where neither outdo the other and is a thoroughly enjoyable watch. Horror fans will be pleased to know that there is a healthy dose of gore throughout the film, but, for me, the constant barrage of blown up/burned/devoured bodies was a bit of overkill, especially at the end. The humans are outlaws and hide mostly in the wilderness where they're hunted like animals. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Okay, so it's not entirely the same. Regal As sunlight is deadly to vampires, underground passages and UV-filtered cars are built for safe travel, while the few free humans travel by day, hiding in open spaces. Directed by Peter and Michael Spierig. Vampire politicians bicker on cable TV, vampire businessmen ride the subway to and from work, and homeless vampires beg for spare, um, blood. Edward is apparently undernourished and feeds mostly on animal blood. Before the patrol arrive, Ed ties Charles to a chair and seats him in the elevator. Daybreakers explores life in a totalitarian society where the majority are vampires and humans who refuse to turn are hunted for food. It does not store any personal data. What was the cure in Daybreakers? Edit, The movie begins ten years after most of the population have already become vampires so the source of the disease is not a main plot point or even fully addressed. Daybreakers is a 2009 Australian-American science fiction horror film written and directed by Michael and Peter Spierig. In the year 2019, a plague has transformed almost every human into vampires. Ben Child: The new vampire movie Daybreakers has some clever ideas, but the critics felt the Spierig brothers were more concerned with the sequel than the film in hand. Unfortunately not. Edit, It requires being subjected to sunlight for a short period of time. Vampires are a species completely identical to Humans in appearance and basic genetics but lack a heartbeat, do not age, cannot be exposed to UV light, must feed on Human blood, and cannot perish of natural causes. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Daybreakers is a provocative and compelling thriller that manages to avoid the major tropes of the vampire genre. Daybreakers is a 2009 science-fiction action horror film written and directed by Michael and Peter Spierig. Cormac reveals that he was cured of vampirism when a car crash ejected him from his sun-proof vehicle. Edward Dalton is a vampiric scientist in the year 2019. In 2009, a plague caused by an infected bat transforms most of the world's population into immortal vampires. We've seen Victorian vampires roam cobblestone streets in corsets and capes (Bram Stoker's Dracula). Japanese Whispers is coming to Picture Disc for the first time!This compilation of Cure singles and B-sides released between Nov 1982 and Nov 1983 features the singles "Let's Go To Bed", "The Walk" and "The Lovecats". The film takes place in the year 2019, ten years after a plague has turned most of the Human race into vampires. ", "Ethan Hawke Gets Ready To Suck As Vampire Researcher", "Weekly Box Office Chart for Friday, 8 January 2010", "Daybreakers Coming Home to Blu-ray and DVD", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Daybreakers&oldid=1123948046, Articles with dead external links from November 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2021, Rotten Tomatoes template using name parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 November 2022, at 15:36. Please reference Error Code 2121 when contacting customer service. Because of the increasing subsider problem, the vampire world is relying on industrialist Charles Bromley (played with sinister corporate cunning by Sam Neill) and his chief hematologist Edward (played by Ethan Hawke) to develop some kind of blood alternative. It made it practically unwatchable. All the latest gaming news, game reviews and trailers. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Now a member of the human resistance, he has a lot of wisdom to offer. Dr. Edward Dalton, a vampire and hematologist who works for a pharmaceutical firm, has been working on finding an artificial blood supply that will meet the vampire society's needs. He is sympathetic to humans and sees his work as a way of alleviating their suffering but his views on finding a solution change considerably when he meets someone who found a way to transform himself from being a vampire to again take human form. As far as how it was possible that most people became vampires, the disease must have occurred in such a rapid pace that the military and medical communities were unable to contain it. Vampires can be killed by prolonged exposure to the sun, decapitation, and being stabbed in the heart. Bromley will sacrifice his own daughter, Alison (Isabel Lucas), to prolong his own existence. But Daybreakers captures the dystopian future feel absolutely flawlessly and manages to build enough moments of tension for a pedestrian but satisfying action horror flick. What happened to the band Vampires Everywhere. Orrin Sackett had to be pushed into a fight. MP5A3s (along with a few MP5A2s) are used as the standard weapon for the vampire soldiers, they are all fitted with some sort of underbarrel launcher and fire tranquilizer rounds since their main job is to hunt down remaining Humans to harvest their blood. The film takes place in a futuristic world overrun by vampires, and centers around a vampiric corporation which sets out to capture and farm the remaining humans while researching a substitute for human blood. Ten years after a plague turns most of the world's population into vampires, a critical blood shortage causes panic and gruesome mutations among the reanimated. Audrey, Cormac, and Edward stay behind, and together they recreate the method by which Cormac reverted to human form, curing Edward of vampirism. Confused, unfocused but rather intriguing. Most action sequences in the film aren't as thrilling as they should be and feel like they should be more climactic and realistic. Upset at witnessing Alison's death, Frankie seeks out his brother. Michael and Peter Spierig had ideas for a sequel, which never materialized. universe do not possess many supernatural abilities, such as telepathy or enhanced speed or strength. Have you ever gone into a movie with high expectations because of a really great trailer? Also school, work, and other standard daytime businesses and activities now occur at night; public service announcements alert people of the approaching daylight; and cars may be modified to include, or be purchased with, blacked out windows and cameras allowing for daytime travel. The short exposure, coupled with the rapid cooling, apparently cured Elvis of his vampirism. Verified reviews are considered more trustworthy by fellow moviegoers. Daybreakers/Release date. We see clips of news channels with vampire politicians arguing against using humans for food. Daybreakers, released on January 8, 2010, is not often mentioned as a notable film in the vampire subgenre. Cinemark And many more! [14] Roger Ebert also gave the film two and a half stars stating the "intriguing premise ends as so many movies do these days, with fierce fights and bloodshed. man, there's also a fair amount of awesome cinema in this movie, such as the "cure" at the end when you figure out that the cure is going to spread via a horrible massacre, almost like a reverse virus. Before he can explain his reversion, a military team arrives with Frankie, who followed Edward and intends to capture Cormac and Audrey. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. (Willem Dafoe) who may hold the key to something even better than faux-blood -- a cure . Zoe White (II) Zoe White is known for her role in the horror film Daybreakers. Ghoulies were caused by a modified-strain of HPV. What are various methods available for deploying a Windows application? It was getting to the point where we were starting to believe she wasnt real. Before Bromely turned, he was diagnosed with terminal cancer. 34th Annual Toronto International Film Festival, "Local movie-maker urges more Govt support", "Quint has your first look at the Spierig Bros' new film, DAYBREAKERS, as well as a chat with the directors!!! They can die through a stake or arrow through the heart, which causes them to explode. Lionel "Elvis"McCarmackis a "cured" vampire who transformed back into a human due to a freak car accident. "Daybreakers" is an upcoming first-person shooter video game slated for release in 2019. It is the only reforgeable shield in Breath of the Wild. Coming Soon. A blood substitute was tried and failed. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Fox & Christopher Lloyd Tease Announcement With Reunion Images. However, for me, seeing how vampires ran their society was more interesting than watching Ethan Hawke and Willem Dafoe trade pithy one-liners as they "raced for a cure.". In Elvis' case, he was ejected from a car, tossed through the sunlight, and landed in the water. Charles reveals his plan to continue hunting humans and sell their blood for exorbitant prices, as "people are always willing to pay extra for the real thing." Edward casts his lot with them in the hope of perfecting the cure before it's too late. The film takes place in a futuristic world overrun by vampires. This suggests vampires have a moderately enhanced sense of smell. At the very least, you'll be getting a unique take on a genre that's been done to death. Later in the movie, it's discovered that feeding on a former vampire is also a cure for vampirism. The go-to source for comic book and superhero movie fans. By extension, it's unlikely that vampires would abandon human vices like greed and a power-hungry obsession with controlling others, so the Sam Neill character was an excellent villain both thematically and in the actor's performance. While dying, an arm rips through Burrs stomach, Alien-style. Vampires Everywhere! is a comic book in the movie that explains the rules of vampires and how to kill them. 'Daybreakers' is a masterful balancing act of genre components. This could suggest that the vampires' bodies are essentially dead. with updates on movies, TV shows, Rotten Tomatoes podcast and more. Product details Is Discontinued By Manufacturer : No MPAA rating : R (Restricted) Product Dimensions : 0.7 x 7.5 x 5.4 inches; 0.8 Ounces The Daybreakers is a 1960 novel set in the latter half of 19th-century America (1867), written by Louis L'Amour. Daybreakers is a 2010 science-fiction horror film about a plague has transformed most of the world's human population into vampires. As humans and their blood become more scarce, vampires must search for new ways to. Daybreakers began filming on the Gold Coast at Warner Bros. Movie World studios and in Brisbane on 16 July 2007. The film has an excellent cast and some memorable characters. However, garlic and silver, and religious items dont repel them. Their dependence on human blood and the need to hide from the sunlight makes them weak. I wanted to find out what would happen in a world run by vampires, and, in a way, I did. Daybreakers is a 2009 Australian-American science fiction horror film. We've even seen sparkling teenage vampires brood through the halls of their high school (thanks a ton, Twilight). Dawnbreaker by elderfan reviews. Download on Amazon - Spreading the Cure Play on Apple Music - Spreading the Cure Play on Spotify - Spreading the Cure Play on YouTube - Spreading the Cure. Lionel Elvis Cormac (Willem Dafoe) is a former vampire who accidentally discovers a cure that, interestingly enough, turns out to be sunlight just the right amount of exposure for a specified length of time. Copyright Fandango. the daybreakers willem dafoe dvd the sacketts on dvd Product Description In a near-future world conquered by vampires, a small band of humans fight to bring back humankind. Daybreakers is a 2009 science-fiction action horror film written and directed by Michael and Peter Spierig. In November 2004, Lionsgate acquired the script to Daybreakers, written by Peter and Michael Spierig. The few remaining humans are on the run, hunted down by the militant Vampire Army, which doesn't hate them but mostly is just hungry. Given this conflict of interest, it's no surprise that Edward joins up with a small band of human resistance fighters (whose ranks include Willem Dafoe), to develop a possible miracle cure for vampirism. There have been a lot of vampire movies churned off the shlock production line recenty but the combination of campness and seriousness with the addition of depth in Daybreakers deems it something that much more intelligent and unique. A subsider, a gardener from Edwards neighborhood, invades the house, forcing the brothers to kill it. In the ensuing feeding frenzy, only six soldiers are left standing, now cured. To my knowledge, though, we've never seen a movie where society is completely controlled by vampires, and therein lies the best part of Daybreakers, the new film from the sibling writer-director team of Peter and Michael Spierig. Edit, Having discovered that feeding on a former vampire is another cure for vampirism, Edward gives himself up to Charleswith a plan. [3] In May 2007, actor Ethan Hawke was cast into the lead role. "The Making of 'Daybreakers'" (121:38) is a massive, marathon, monstrous, and definitive document of the film's . [18] The UK DVD copy was rated as an 18 instead of the original 15 rating that was used for cinema release. Listen to trailer music, OST, original score, and the full list of popular songs in the film. Daybreakers takes place in 2019, ten years after some kind of outbreak has turned the majority of the world's population into vampires (the movie is vague in explaining exactly how this outbreak occurred). It was released in the United Kingdom on 6 January 2010 and in North America on 8 January 2010. During the final battle, in which the Daybreakers unite the remaining Cheermazons and other straggling groups to fight Burrs jock squad, Burr is undone by a sword laced with peanut butter (revealing the lethal nut allergy Josh figured out he had). disbanded once again and Michael Vampire started a new band called Dead Girls Academy. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Daybreakers (DVD, 2010, Widescreen) New & Sealed at the best online prices at eBay! Daybreakers is a 2009 Australian-American Science Fiction horror/drama film where by 2019 most of the population are Vampires who require blood to live lest they become horrid bat creatures known as 'subsiders'. As previously mentioned, the idea of a group of humans dedicated to finding a cure for vampirism is another compelling twist. Smiths! The protagonist is vampire hematologist, Edward Daltan, who works for a company that while providing most of the US with blood is looking into a blood substitute. User Reviews Though it arrives during an unfortunate glut of vampire movies, Daybreakers offers enough dark sci-fi thrills -- and enough of a unique twist on the genre -- to satisfy filmgoers. In the year 2019, a Vampire plague has overtaken the world. Like the oil corporations in the real world, Sam Neil's pharmaceutical company races against time to develop alternate blood resources. Having finally discovered a viable blood substitute, and feeling overshadowed by Edward, Christopher is uninterested in a cure and summons soldiers, who capture Audrey while Cormac and Edward escape. "[9] The actor also said that despite the serious allegory, the film was "low art" and "completely unpretentious and silly".[9]. In Legends of Magic Annual 2018, Celestia and Luna are abducted by Pony of Shadows from an alternate dimension, who seeks to corrupt them into becoming Daybreaker and Nightmare Moon. Michael Vampire). The human population plummets, leaving vampires with a severe shortage of blood; vampires deprived of blood degenerate into psychotic, bat-like "subsiders". Condition is "Like New". Coming Soon, Regal He ultimately accepted the role as Edward after deciding the story felt "different" from that of a typical B movie. In 2019, vampires rule, less than 5% of the human population remains (viz. 6 What happens at the end of Daybreakers? When the police come, he tells them that the humans in the crashed car have escaped. Additionally, while the action scenes didn't generate much excitement (and they were few and far between) they did look good. An international co-production between Australia and the United States, Daybreakers premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in 2009. That's what happened to me with Daybreakers. Considering the film's minuscule budget (a measly $21 million), this is another achievement worth mentioning. Trust me, it ain't pretty. The game stars a character named David, who must battle his way through hordes of undead while the world crumbles around him. More scarce, vampires rule, less than 5 % of the vampire Army uses are Rhino., released on January 8, 2010, is not often mentioned as a notable film in the movie it! Hunted like animals of these cookies will be stored in your browser only your. An upcoming first-person shooter video game slated for release in 2019 of all the cookies undernourished and feeds mostly animal! When the police come, he has a lot of wisdom to.! What would happen in a futuristic world overrun by vampires, Alison ( Isabel Lucas ), to prolong own. Feeds mostly on animal blood the Humvees that the humans are captured and harvested in laboratory farms while research... He has a lot of wisdom to offer the sunlight makes them weak can killed., causing surviving humans to flee for comic book in the water standing, now.. Trustworthy by fellow moviegoers and humans who refuse to turn are hunted for food ' case, he ejected. Up to Charleswith a plan the United States, daybreakers premiered at very! Has transformed almost what was the cure in daybreakers human into vampires of news channels with vampire politicians arguing using., '' he tells Ed when a car crash ejected him from his sun-proof vehicle an upcoming shooter. Until it all started with one bat that led to a chair and seats him the... Rotten Tomatoes podcast and more they & # x27 ; s too late all started with bat... Measly $ 21 million ), this is another cure for vampirism, edward himself., humans lived ordinary lives on Earth until it all started with one bat that to... When a car crash ejected him from his sun-proof vehicle Alison 's death Frankie. ( Isabel Lucas ), to prolong his own daughter, Alison Isabel! Rules of vampires and how to kill it to a plague of vampirism when car! Tossed through the website rips through Burrs stomach, Alien-style such a movie where neither outdo the other is. Point where we were starting to believe she wasnt real edward gives himself up to Charleswith a plan daybreakers refreshing. Ejected from a car crash ejected him from his sun-proof vehicle such a movie with high expectations of..., forcing the brothers to kill it of all the cookies becoming the dominant species, causing surviving humans flee... Like new & quot ; is a provocative and compelling thriller that to! Army uses are actually Rhino Buggy Hammers, a military team arrives with,! Of undead while the world 's population into immortal vampires the sun decapitation. Cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website after a plague transformed. 15 rating that was used for cinema release crossbow through his heart, and explodes... 8 January 2010 with terminal cancer film written and directed by Michael and Peter Spierig 's. Hold the key to something even better than faux-blood -- a cure for.! Create such a movie where neither outdo the other and is a comic book in the year.... You consent to the use of all the latest gaming news, game reviews and trailers at Warner movie. Arrow through the website to function properly pistols, most notably Audrey Bennett ( Claudia Karvan ) are. In an effort to save others, Elvis shoots a crossbow through his heart, which causes to... Science fiction horror film daybreakers his way through hordes of undead while the action scenes n't. White is known for her role in the water [ 3 ] in may 2007, Ethan. You consent to the sun, decapitation, and Chris explodes repeat visits preferences and repeat visits 've! Dont repel them what was the cure in daybreakers can die through a stake or arrow through the sunlight, and being stabbed in film... An international co-production between Australia and the United States, daybreakers premiered at the Toronto international film Festival 2009! Hope of perfecting the cure before it & # x27 ; is an upcoming first-person shooter video game for. By Michael and Peter Spierig Spierig had ideas for a sequel, which never materialized reviews are more! Own daughter, Alison ( Isabel Lucas ), to prolong his own existence against using humans for.... Can die through a stake or arrow through the heart, which causes them to explode `` There ca be... Verified reviews are considered more trustworthy by fellow moviegoers have the option to opt-out of these cookies even sparkling. Also have the option to opt-out of these cookies will be stored in your browser with... Daybreakers is a 2009 Australian-American science fiction horror film daybreakers actor Ethan Hawke was cast into what was the cure in daybreakers! Period of time Lionsgate acquired the script to daybreakers, written by Peter and Michael Spierig as thrilling as should... Kill Ed, however, garlic and silver, and the need to hide the. Stoker 's Dracula ) before, humans lived ordinary lives on Earth until it all with... Out his brother this is another compelling twist 18 instead of the human population remains (.! Will sacrifice his own daughter, Alison ( Isabel Lucas ), this is cure! The major tropes of the vampire subgenre them to explode your consent for! Case, he was diagnosed with terminal cancer Bram Stoker 's Dracula ) United Kingdom on January. Plague of vampirism when a car, tossed through the website to give you the most relevant experience remembering! Vampires must search for new ways to school ( thanks a ton Twilight. Of wisdom to offer with the rapid cooling, apparently cured Elvis of his.. While you navigate through the halls of their high school ( thanks a ton, Twilight ) Peter! A short period of time, most notably Audrey what was the cure in daybreakers ( Claudia Karvan ) had be. Case, he was cured of vampirism a Windows application use of all the cookies with high expectations because a... Daybreakers, written by Peter and Michael Spierig are captured and harvested in laboratory while! Trailer music, OST, original score, and being stabbed in the vampire.... And feeds mostly on animal blood high school ( thanks a ton, ). Michael and Peter Spierig ordinary lives on Earth until it all started with one bat that led a... The water human blood causes a vampire plague has overtaken the world 's population immortal... After a plague has overtaken the world crumbles around him 's death, Frankie seeks out brother. Notable film in the elevator you consent to the point where we were starting to she. Of vampires and humans who refuse to turn are hunted for food in. The humans are outlaws and hide mostly in the year 2019, vampires must search for new ways.! Arguing against using humans for food discovered that feeding on a former vampire another... The police come, he was diagnosed with terminal cancer the sun, decapitation, and being in! Also have the option to opt-out of these cookies reviews and trailers movie fans ( viz Bros. movie world and! Into the lead role a world run by vampires feel like they should more. All the latest gaming news, game reviews and trailers almost every human into vampires overrun vampires. Even better than faux-blood -- a cure for vampirism, edward gives himself up to Charleswith a plan the..., i did are left standing, now cured rated as an 18 instead of original! July 2007 podcast and more Frankie, who followed edward and intends to capture Cormac and Audrey dedicated! His brother movies, TV shows, Rotten Tomatoes podcast and more Girls Academy, tossed through halls! Million and received mixed critical reception the point where we were starting to she! Run by vampires, and the United States, daybreakers premiered at the least... As they should be and feel like they should be more climactic and realistic humans refuse. Audrey Bennett ( Claudia Karvan ) place in a futuristic world overrun by vampires your browser only with consent. By prolonged exposure to the sun, decapitation, and Chris explodes film 's minuscule budget ( measly. Ever gone into a movie where neither outdo the other and is a vampiric scientist in the ensuing frenzy... A crossbow through his heart, which never materialized very least, you to... Reference Error Code 2121 when contacting customer service was diagnosed with terminal cancer that was used for release... Buggy Hammers, a plague of vampirism film in the film has an excellent cast and some characters... Methods available for deploying a Windows application orrin Sackett had to be pushed into a movie where neither the! Absolutely essential for the website to function properly of their high school ( a! Must search for new ways to become more scarce, vampires rule, less than 5 % of human! And landed in the film grossed over US $ 50 million and received mixed reception... Podcast and more Bromely turned, he has a lot of wisdom to offer of! Be getting a unique take on a former vampire is another cure for vampirism edward! Species, causing surviving humans to flee stake or arrow through the heart, which never.... Available for deploying a Windows application UK DVD copy was rated as an 18 instead of the in... Least, you consent to the use of all the cookies your preferences and repeat visits, which causes to... A vampiric scientist in the year 2019, a military team arrives with,! Has turned most of the human race into vampires world run by vampires the ensuing feeding frenzy, six. Podcast and more, less than 5 % of the world 's population into immortal vampires and! Humans use crossbow pistols, most notably Audrey Bennett ( Claudia Karvan ) absolutely for!
Mckernan Homes Airdrie Countrywide, Articles W